What's New - July 2002
Site of the Month: State
Science & Technology Indicators
More than
three-quarters of the nation’s states and large cities are actively
pursuing biotechnology as part of their economic development
strategies. Who’s ahead
in this race and what chance do those further back in the pack have to
develop a biotech cluster? Signs of
Life, a
new report published by the Brookings Institution, provides detailed information on the extent of biotech research and
development, private investment, new firm formation and other
indicators of industry activity.
(Full disclosure: the
report is authored by EconData.Net co-editor Joe Cortright).
Key conclusions: the
biotechnology industry is highly concentrated in just nine
metropolitan areas nationally, and while research is becoming more
widespread, all of the important measures of commercialization are
becoming more concentrated in just five leading metropolitan
areas—powerful evidence of the business advantages of clusters.
This report is a useful resource for anyone interested
in benchmarking the development of their local biotechnology industry
against other areas. You’ll find it at:
http://www.brook.edu/es/urban/publications/biotech.htm
This month we look at housing,
providing links to data sources on home prices, housing markets, and construction costs.
Domania
Home
Price Check
Sale prices of individual homes, 1987-latest year.
http://domania.homestore.com/homepricecheck/index.jsp
Freddie
Mac
Conventional
Mortgage Home Price Index
Index of single-family home price change, 1975-latest quarter, by
metro area, state, and Census Bureau multi-state division.
http://www.freddiemac.com/finance/cmhpi/
PMI
Mortgage Insurance, Inc.
Risk of
Housing Price Decline
Index assessing probability of housing price decline, for 274 metro
areas, published quarterly. Report provides narrative for larger
cities.
http://www.pmigroup.com/mortgage_bankers/eret.html
Homeownership
Alliance
Housing
Contribution to Gross Metro Product
Share of real gross product accounted for by housing, 1996-2002, for
54 metro areas. (Prepared by Economy.com, June 2002)
http://www.homeownershipalliance.com/media/press/zandi_study.pdf
Economic
Impacts of Housing Markets
Analysis of the impact of the increase in housing values on wealth,
1990-2001, for 50 metro areas. (See map; March 2002)
http://www.homeownershipalliance.com/default.htm
National
Association of Home Builders
Housing
Opportunity Index
Quarterly report ranking metro areas in terms of percent of homes sold
that a family earning the metro median income could afford to
purchase.
http://www.nahb.com/facts/economics/housingopindex.html
Center
on Budget and Policy Priorities
Low-Income
Housing
Periodic reports on low-income housing needs and policy, with data for
states.
http://www.cbpp.org/pubs/housing.htm
RealEstateJournal,
Wall Street Journal
Construction
Cost Calculator
Tool for estimating likely range of construction costs in specific
metro areas, by type and size of project.
http://realestatejournal.com/partners/constructioncosts/
The
American Electronics Association (AEA) has produced the latest edition
of its annual “Cyberstates” report, quantifying the extent of the
information and communications technology industry in the 50
states. You'll find data (for 2001) on total numbers of high
tech workers, change in high tech employment since 1995, average annual
wages, venture capital
investment, exports, and research and development spending.
A summary of state data is available on the site; a printed version of
the Cyberstates 2002 report is available for purchase for $95.
Start at the clickable map of US states:
http://www.aeanet.org/Publications/IDMK_cyberstates2002_press_releases.asp
An
important totem of economic success in many communities is the number
of corporate headquarters. Corporate
downsizing, restructuring and mergers are rearranging the economic
landscape in many communities, especially in finance, utilities and
retail. High profile
moves, like Boeing’s relocation from Seattle to Chicago, are one bit
of news sure to make the headlines.
But where are the corporate headquarters?
A new study by the Chicago Federal Reserve Bank economists
Thomas Klier and William Testa examines the distribution of corporate
headquarters across the nation. Using
the Compustat database of more than 1,800 firms with at least 2,500
employees worldwide (rather than the more frequently mentioned Fortune
500), the study shows the number of headquarters in each large
metropolitan area and the change in the number of headquarters firms
in the last decade. The article is available through the Chicago
Fed (look for the metropolitan area data in Table 2):
www.chicagofed.org/publications/economicperspectives/2002/2qepart2.pdf
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